
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR GAMBIT EQUALIZER EQ1-LP OPERATION
Daniel Weiss Engineering Ltd., Florastr. 42, CH-8610 Uster Page 11 of 28
FIR filters are used mainly for applications requir-
ing extremely narrow transition bandwidths com-
bined with no audible distortion (i.e. phase shifts)
in the pass band (although a so called pre-echo
can become a problem in FIR implementations).
Examples (in audio applications) are interpolation
filters for sample rate conversion and band-split
filters for crossovers.
In order to avoid the technical and commercial
drawbacks of FIR systems for audio equalizers,
the Weiss Gambit EQ1-LP uses yet another
scheme for linear phase-response based on the
following property of IIR filters: if one processes a
piece of digital audio with any IIR system, then
time-reverses this piece and processes it again
with the same IIR system, one will effectively have
cancelled out the phase response of the IIR sys-
tem, while squaring the amplitude response (as
can be verified on any DAW). The solution lies in
the time-reversal (non-causality) of this algorithm.
So effectively, the EQ1-LP is a time machine,
sending the audio signal backwards through
time...
On a side note, this algorithm was already ex-
perimentally implemented by Weiss Engineering
in 1995, but only now is current DSP hardware
powerful enough to realize the seven band 96kHz
requirements of the EQ1-LP.
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